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Wellbeing = aligning the three brains

Policy guidelines to support Emotional Intelligence in young people and youth workers
16 June 2026 by
Paola Bortini

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How “Emotional Intelligence in Youth Work” anticipated the need for sustainable youth work systems and why it matters to WellSpaces today

 A result of European cooperation in the youth field to support young people wellbeing

Intention


Long before words such as burnoutempathy fatigue, and psychological safety entered mainstream conversations in youth work, practitioners across Europe were already noticing something important: competence alone was not enough.

Young people were navigating increasingly complex transitions, uncertainty, social fragmentation, and emotional challenges. At the same time, youth workers themselves were expected to remain present, creative, and resilient, often without adequate attention being given to their own inner resources. The field was producing methods and projects, but very little language for what happened inside the people delivering them.

The publication Emotional Intelligence in Youth Work emerged from a simple yet profound question:

What if emotional intelligence is not an optional soft skill, but a fundamental condition for sustainable youth work?

Its intention was not merely to introduce a psychological concept. It sought to bridge personal development, youth work practice, and policy, arguing that wellbeing and emotional literacy are not private matters but dimensions of quality youth work systems. 

What it contains

The publication presents emotional intelligence not as a fixed personality trait, but as a set of capacities that can be cultivated through awareness and practice. Drawing on the “three brains” approach and integrating emotional, cognitive, and bodily dimensions, it explores how young people and youth workers can navigate the challenges of contemporary life.  

The document unfolds through several interconnected layers:

  • understanding young people in times of transition;
  • exploring emotional intelligence and its practical implications;
  • proposing approaches and exercises for youth work;
  • highlighting the importance of cultivating emotional intelligence among youth workers themselves;
  • advocating for the integration of wellbeing and emotional literacy into youth policy.  

Perhaps most importantly, the publication challenges a widespread assumption that wellbeing is merely about recovering from stress. Instead, it proposes that wellbeing emerges when thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations are aligned in everyday life.  

In retrospect, this shift appears remarkably prescient.

Why it matters to WellSpaces

Many of the questions that WellSpaces addresses today were already present, in embryonic form, in this publication.

The WellSpaces concern with emotional sustainability, reflective practice, and the creation of supportive ecosystems can be seen as an evolution of the seeds planted by Emotional Intelligence in Youth Work.

Where the publication argued for emotional intelligence, WellSpaces expands the conversation toward:

  • empathy fatigue and burnout prevention;
  • workforce resilience;
  • embodied leadership;
  • psychological safety;
  • sustainable participation;
  • relational quality as a dimension of youth work systems.

In this sense, the publication can be understood not simply as a resource from the past, but as an early articulation of ideas that have become increasingly urgent.

What was once considered a “soft” dimension of practice has become central to discussions about quality, sustainability, and the future of the sector

What we learned over time

Looking back from today’s perspective, several insights stand out.

We learned that emotional literacy is infrastructure.

The emotional capacities of practitioners shape the quality of relationships, learning environments, and participatory spaces. Emotional intelligence is not separate from practice; it is one of the conditions that makes practice possible.

We learned that wellbeing cannot be reduced to individual responsibility.

Although personal awareness matters, emotional sustainability is influenced by organisational cultures, workload, support structures, and policy frameworks. The conversation has moved from individual resilience to systemic conditions.

We learned that the body matters.

Many approaches emerging within WellSpaces—including mindfulness, self-compassion, and embodied leadership—extend the original publication’s emphasis on integrating thought, feeling, and physical experience.

We learned that policy conversations need human language.

Technical frameworks alone are insufficient. Stories, lived experience, and emotional realities provide evidence that statistics cannot capture.


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